Sahi Pro - Data Driven Suites

This section describes using Sahi's inbuilt data driven suite mechanism.

Introduction

info Sahi Pro provides support for Data Driven Suites from version v5.1 onwards.
Data Driven suites (also referred to as ddcsv) can be used to
  1. run scripts, suites, test_case csv and other data driven suites files
  2. pass arguments to functions defined in Sahi scripts
  3. tag scripts/suites and run selective scripts/suites based on those tags
File extension for Data driven suite is ".dd.csv".

Structure

ABCDE
1#scripturltagsArgument1Argument2
2ScriptName.sahStartURL"tag1,tag2"Argument1_ValueArgument2_Value

Structure Explained


ddcsv can be used to run the same script file with different sets of arguments. eg. invalidLogin.sah in the example above.

ABCDEF
1#scripturltagsusernamepasswordempIdHeader Row
2login.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,hightestsecret12345
3invalidLogin.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,mediumtests123446789
4
5#scripturltagsusernamepasswordHeader Row
6invalidLogin.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,mediumaadd
7
8#scriptHeader Row
9scriptWithoutTags.sah
10
11#scripttagsHeader Row
12ddcsvInsideddcsv.dd.csvadmin,high
13ddcsv.dd.csvuser
14suiteInsideddcsv.suiteadmin,high

  1. Header Rows give Sahi an outline format about the coming rows. They start with #script. There are 3 predefined header values.

    #scriptSignifies a new header row. The value under this column header is the name of the Sahi script to be run.
    urlThe start URL for the script
    tagsSpecifies the tags applicable to this script

    Any other values in a Header Row are considered data variable names. Eg. username, password and empId are considered variable names.

    To explain line 2,

    2login.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,hightestsecret12345

    login.sah will be executed with start URL http://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htm with variables
    $username = "test";
    $password = "secret";
    $empId = "12345";
  2. For any script, if the argument name, number of arguments or the order of arguments needs to be changed,
    a new #script row needs to be added to specify the intended change to Sahi. This can be seen in line number 5, 8 and 11.
    eg.
    In line 3,

    ABCDEF
    1#scripturltagsusernamepasswordempIdHeader Row
    2login.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,hightestsecret12345
    3invalidLogin.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,mediumtests123446789
    4
    5#scripturltagsusernamepasswordHeader Row
    6invalidLogin.sahhttp://sahi.co.in/demo/training/login.htmuser,mediumaadd

    invalidLogin.sah username, password and empId are needed where as empId is not passed in line 6. So we need to add line number 5 to inform Sahi regarding this change.
  3. In line 9,

    8#scriptHeader Row
    9scriptWithoutTags.sah

    we have simply passed a script file without any other information. In this case start url is the base url passed to this dd.csv file while running. The base URL is specified in testrunner.bat or drun.bat. Running dd.csv files has been covered in the next topic.
  4. Suites, test_case csv, and other data driven suites can also be invoked from dd.csv file. This is shown in above table (rows 11-14).

    11#scripttagsHeader Row
    12ddcsvInsideddcsv.dd.csvadmin,high
    13ddcsv.dd.csvuser
    14suiteInsideddcsv.suiteadmin,high

  5. tags, url and any variables passed to a ddcsv file get cascaded to all ddcsvs and scripts inside it.
    For example, all scripts/ddcsvs inside ddcsvInsideddcsv.dd.csv will also be assigned admin and high tags

Running Data Driven Suites

Data Driven Suites are run the same way as normal suites.
They can be run from command prompt using testrunner or drun or ant the same way as .suite files are run.
The steps to run a dd.csv file are mentioned below.
  1. Open cmd prompt by clicking on the "bin" link on "Sahi Dashboard".
  2. Run the following cmd
    testrunner demo/ddcsv/test.dd.csv http://sahi.co.in/demo/ ie "admin||medium"
    or for distributed run:
    drun demo/ddcsv/test.dd.csv http://sahi.co.in/demo/ ie "admin||medium"

    The parameters passed in the above commands are explained below:

    demo/ddcsv/test.dd.csvpath and file name of Data Driven Suite
    http://sahi.co.in/demo/Start URL
    iebrowser on which the scripts will run
    "admin||medium"This specifies the tags and hence the scripts that need to be run. Here scipts on line 3,6,12,14 will run.

    Note: If the user specifies the last parameter as "admin&&medium" script files associated with BOTH the tags will run i.e. none of the scripts in the above example.
More information on suite execution via command line or through ant

Variable $isDataPassed and _isDataPassed()

Along with user defined variables, Sahi passes a variable named $isDataPassed to the script with value true if user variables are passed to script.

$isDataPassed is useful during development of scripts which take arguments.
When scripts are played back from Sahi Controller, arguments can not be passed to the script file.
In such cases, default values of variables can be defined as given below.

if(typeof $isDataPassed == "undefined"){
  // entered if executed from Controller
  // NOT entered if run from dd.csv
  $username = "default_name";
  $password = "default_pwd";
}

// or

if(!_isDataPassed()){
  // entered if executed from Controller
  // NOT entered if run from dd.csv
  $username = "default_name";
  $password = "default_pwd";
}
A script with the above code behaves thus:
  1. if it is run from the Controller, $isDataPassed will be undefined and _isDataPassed() will return false.
    So the if block will be executed and $username and $password will be assigned "default_name" and "default_pwd" respectively.
  2. if it is run from a dd.csv file, $isDataPassed and _isDataPassed() will be true.
    So the if block will not be executed.